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C++ > Visual C++ 5.0 Standard C++ Library sample source codes
The iter swap algorithm swaps two elements represented by two iterators.
The iter swap algorithm swaps two elements represented by two iterators. iter_swap Header <algorithm> template<class ForwardIterator1, class ForwardIterator2> inline void iter_swap(ForwardIterator1 first, ForwardIterator2 second) The iter_swap algorithm swaps two elements represented by two iterators. Sample // disable warning C4786: symbol greater than 255 character, // okay to ignore #pragma warning(disable: 4786) #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; // return the next Fibonacci number in the // Fibonacci series. int Fibonacci(void) { static int r; static int f1 = 0; static int f2 = 1; r = f1 + f2 ; f1 = f2 ; f2 = r ; return f1 ; } void main() { const int VECTOR_SIZE = 8 ; // Define a template class vector of integers typedef vector<int > IntVector ; //Define an iterator for template class vector of integer typedef IntVector::iterator IntVectorIt ; IntVector Numbers(VECTOR_SIZE) ; //vector containing numbers IntVectorIt start, end, it ; start = Numbers.begin() ; // location of first // element of Numbers end = Numbers.end() ; // one past the location // last element of Numbers // fill the range [first, last +1) with a series of // Fibonacci numbers using the Fibonacci function generate(start, end, Fibonacci) ; cout << "Before calling iter_swap" << endl ; // print content of Numbers cout << "Numbers { " ; for(it = start; it != end; it++) cout << *it << " " ; cout << " }\n" << endl ; // swap the first and last elements of the // sequence using iter_swap iter_swap(start, end - 1) ; cout << "After calling iter_swap" << endl ; // print content of Numbers cout << "Numbers { " ; for(it = start; it != end; it++) cout << *it << " " ; cout << " }\n" << endl ; } Program Output Before calling iter_swap Numbers { 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21 } After calling iter_swap Numbers { 21 1 2 3 5 8 13 1 }
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